England’s ‘unhealthiest areas’ revealed

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  • Blackpool scores lowest on ONS’ official health index from the latest health index
  • Manchester and Hull take second and third respectively

Research has revealed the UK’s unhealthiest areas, with Blackpool coming out on top.

A new study by fitness experts BarBend analysed a recent release from the Office for National Statistics, which scored every local authority in England on a number of factors for physical health, mental health, fitness, and more compared to the national average (100) to see which areas were the ‘most unhealthy’.

It found that Blackpool is England’s unhealthiest area. It scored a low 87.82 healthy people score; an 88.24 healthy lives score, and a 98.24 health places score which combined gives an overall health score of 91.43. Blackpool’s low healthy people score comes with a low life expectancy score of 75.72 and a low avoidable mortality score of 72.38. The area’s low healthy lives score comes from poor scores like 80.24 for alcohol misuse and a poor score of 83.58 for healthy eating.

Manchester comes in second place, with an overall score of 92.53. This is due to a healthy people score of 90.38, a healthy lives score of 91.24, and a healthy places score of 95.96. The healthy people score is low due to things like a low life expectancy score of 79.86 and low avoidable mortality with 74.54. A score of 91.24 for healthy lives is due to things like a poor child obesity score of 84.64 when compared to other areas.

Coming in third place is Hull, which received an overall health score of 93.09, thanks to a healthy people score of 91.14, a healthy lives score of 92.7, and a healthy places score of 95.44. The healthy people score is low due to factors such as a poor difficulty in daily life score of 85.2 and poor frailty score of 82.86. The area also has a lower healthy lives score due to poor scores in healthy eating and smoking, with 81.7 and 83.74, respectively.

RankArea NameHealthy People scoreHealthy Lives scoreHealthy Places scoreOverall health score
1Blackpool87.8288.2498.2491.43
2Manchester90.3891.2495.9692.53
3Hull91.1492.7095.4493.09
4Birmingham91.8690.8096.9093.19
5Liverpool90.8891.2098.4093.49
6Middlesbrough92.9292.4497.1094.15
7Nottingham93.4693.3296.1294.30
8Bradford93.0492.9697.4494.48
9Leicester94.3894.2296.1294.91
10Barking and Dagenham97.8889.5297.4494.95

Birmingham comes in fourth place due to an overall health score of 93.19, split up into a healthy people score of 91.86, a healthy lives score of 90.80, and a healthy places score of 96.90. The city scored particularly low in infant mortality with 71.94, mental health with 77.26, and physical health conditions with 79.26.

Rounding out the top five is Liverpool, which scored 93.49 on the overall health score, which is made up of a healthy people score of 90.88, a healthy lives score of 91.20, and a healthy places score of 98.40. It scored low on things like drug misuse, 81.30, and pupil absences, with 80.12.

Commenting on the findings, a spokesperson from Barbend said: “It’s interesting to see just how many factors go into the health index, and how poorly some areas score in them. When data for after the COVID-19 pandemic is prepared, it’s expected that many of these factors, particularly physical and mental health, will fluctuate due to the true unexpectedness of it.”

This study was conducted by BarBend, which offers a range of fitness and health advice and links to the best gym equipment and products. 


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