Animal Rights VS Biomedical Research

For many years a debate is going on between animal rights and biomedical research. The only United States uses millions of animals every year in the experiment of their biomedical research. The point of animal rights welfare is that it is cruel to use animal lives in such experiments. The researchers give animals pain also those animals who are used in biomedical experiment loses their lives. At the same time, the researchers say that they did not know of any options except using the animals in the research. The dispute and argument between animal rights welfares and biomedical researchers are unsolvable up till now.

Comparison between animal rights and biomedical research:

Now let’s have a comparative analysis of both animal rights and biomedical researchers so it would be easy to understand their perspectives. If we talk about biomedical researchers, the reasons that they gave for using animals in their researches are:

Development of countless lifesaving drugs and treatments:

One of the reasons that the biomedical researchers gave for using animals in their tests and researchers is that using animals in experiments has led to the development of unlimited treatments, medications, and lifesaving drugs for human beings. California Biomedical Research Association claims that every medical breakout has been encountered in past centuries using animals in the research. For instance, the vaccination for polio was tested on animals. A noticeable difference in the number of polio cases can be seen within the quarter of century one-tenth cases of polio were reduced. If we talk about insulin, one of the essential drugs for diabetic patients was tested on dogs. And because of that successful experiment on dogs, we are now using the medication of insulin. Not only that, but the animal experiment has also given us the vaccine of hepatitis B and many more. Most of the medications, or we can say all of the vaccines and drugs that we use nowadays, result from experiments on animals.

The similarity between human and animal structures:

Another reason for using animals in biomedical research is the similarity between human beings and animal structures. For the proper testing of any drug, we need a circulatory system. The similarities between the human being circulatory system and a few animals circulatory systems provide an easy way to test the vaccines and drugs. This similarity makes it easier for the researcher to observe and test the side effects, significance, and potency of any vaccine. Also, the toxicity of any drug can be check with an experiment on animals. Chimpanzees have 99 percent the same DNA as human beings. And if we look at other animals, then mice have 98 percent similar genetics as any human being. All mammals have similarities with the human body. They have the same organs, the same nervous system, and even the same bloodstream. These similarities are such a blessing for successful experiments of human lifesaving drugs. If animals do not share the same organs or structure, it would be challenging to test any drug and observe their reactions.

There is no perfect alternative:

Among a lot of reasons given by the biomedical researcher for experimenting on animals that are mentioned in different medical assignments by cheap article writing service, one of the reasons is that there is no such accurate and perfect alternative that researchers can use. Making lifesaving drugs for a human being is not an easy task. There is a lot of risk in it. The researchers cannot take any medicine or vaccine available for people without checking and testing it adequately. It is a matter of life and death. According to biomedical researchers, they did not have any substitute for a successful experiment. Some people suggest that computers can be a substitute. We can use computer technology instead of using alive animals in such experiments. Still, the reality is that even powerful, highly efficient computers cannot imitate human beings or are not duplicated of human structure.

Shorter life span:

Animals are used in biomedical experiments because they have a shorter life span. It is easy to observe all the reactions and effects of an experiment on animals. The animals’ short life span is the reason why animals are considered the best choice for such experiments.

The reasons presented by the activist of animal rights against the use of animals in biomedical experiments are:

Cruelty and painful process:

The reason why biomedical research is considered against animal rights because it is a cruel and painful process for those animals. Animal testing is an inhuman act in which animals are forced to do things they did not want. For example, they are forced to eat something or inhale any substance, or forcefully restrict any physical activities and other these types of acts against their will. This is hurting, irritating and unpleasant for the animals.

Unethical act:

The use of animals in biomedical experiments or animal testing is said to be an unethical act because the experiment is ultimately a painful process for the animals. In most, biomedical experiments even anesthesia is not given to the animals that make the process more painful and awful for the animals. Draize eye test, an experiment that cosmetic companies do for testing the eye irritation of different cosmetic products. In this experiment, the eyes of rabbits are clipped so that they cannot blink their eyes and keep their eyes open. Then they observe and analyze if any irritation occurs or not. Instead of giving pain to the animals, the researchers can use substitutes like artificial human skin or vitro testing.

Conclusion:

Considering the arguments of both animal rights welfare and biomedical researchers, we can drive a conclusion that the activist of animals is not wrong. They are right at their place. Animals are also living things, and their life also matters, and giving them such pains is not correct. Whereas researchers are also right that animal testing has made it possible to find vaccines and drugs for different human illnesses. Still, yes, we can find substitutes to save animals from that painful and disturbing process.