Ecologists warn off-lead dogs are putting vulnerable bird species at risk

Dog owners are being urged to keep their pets on short leads during nesting season to protect vulnerable bird species.

Ecologists at Arbtech have issued a stark warning, highlighting the detrimental impact that off-lead dogs can have on wildlife, particularly between March 1st and July 31st, when many birds nest on or near the ground.

The Wildlife Trust says dogs are one of the most prolific causes of disturbed wildlife*, but small changes in walking habits can help protect at-risk species.

Ground-nesting birds, such as skylarks and woodlarks, are especially vulnerable, with their populations 86% more likely to suffer a population decline than other birds** – a problem worsened by habitat loss and human disturbance.

Arbtech’s warning comes at a critical time, as nesting season runs from March 1st to July 31st in the UK, when many birds nest on or close to the ground, making them especially vulnerable.

The ecologists are urging dog walkers to adjust their habits this spring in order to help conservation efforts and minimise disturbance.

Dog owners can help wildlife by avoiding walking large groups of dogs in nature reserves, keeping dogs on short leads in the countryside, and cleaning up after their pets.

Failing to follow these guidelines could also come at a financial cost. Local councils can issue £100 on-the-spot fines for dog fouling*, and dog owners could face fines of up to £1,000 for not keeping their pets on a lead in designated areas such as open-access land, countryside, or farmland

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A spokesperson from Arbtech said: “It’s vital that dog owners are aware of the impact their pooch can have on the environment. Without meaning to, our four-legged friends could do serious damage to already declining bird species if they are left to their own devices when walking in countryside areas.

“When the weather starts to warm up it’s great to see many Brits enjoying the outdoors with their dogs, but we urge owners to take responsibility and think of the wildlife surrounding them.

“Many species of birds are suffering a decline, and dogs roaming in wild places is most certainly a contributing factor here. Ground-nesting bird species are particularly vulnerable and unable to protect themselves from harm, so that’s where dog owners must help.

“You don’t have to make massive changes to your dog-walking routine, just a few small adaptations can make a big impact. Loose dogs could very easily stumble upon a ground-nesting bird and cause harm.

“Of course, it’s not just about keeping your dog on a shorter lead to help wildlife. You should also avoid walking large groups of dogs in nature reserves or countryside areas and always make sure to clean up after your pets.”